Multidisciplinary clinical guide for analgesia and sedation; prevention of delirium and withdrawal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47464/MetroCiencia/vol29/1/2021/7-15Keywords:
Analgesia, sedation, delirium, withdrawal, multidisciplinary teamAbstract
The admission of a child to the PICU subdue stressful and pain stimuli. The use of analgesia and sedation is the main component for the care of the critically ill children to guarantee comfort and security. During the prescription of analgesia and sedation, monitoring of their effects is important. This process must be supervised by the health team and supported by the family.
This guide is based on the initiative “PICU liberation” where a bundle of measures (ABCDEF) is used to optimize the recovery and outcome. This guide contains tables of the pharmacology of analgesics and sedatives, some strategies on the use of analgosedation, prevention of withdrawal and delirium. A guide of the multidisciplinary team to achieve a complete adherence.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Rocío Yerovi, Paola Pico Aguilar, Susana Espinoza, Martha Cuñas, Santiago Espinosa, Gabriela Arévalo, Francisco Espinel, Santiago Campos-Miño
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